QGIS
The free, open-source GIS that has become the default spatial platform for water engineers worldwide.
Click anywhere on earth, get the upstream watershed in seconds — free delineation in the browser.
Global Watersheds (mghydro.com) delineates the upstream catchment and downstream flow path from any point on earth, in the browser, in about a second — built on the MERIT-Hydro global hydrography dataset. Results export as shapefile, GeoJSON or KML, and a free API serves programmatic requests.
Accuracy inherits MERIT-Hydro's ~90 m resolution, so it is a screening and communication tool, not a design deliverable — but for "how big is the catchment above this bridge" moments, teaching, and proposal figures, nothing is faster. A genuinely useful free service by Matthew Heberger.
Other geospatial & hydro-gis tools covering similar workflow stages.
The free, open-source GIS that has become the default spatial platform for water engineers worldwide.

500+ fast geospatial analysis tools with the best DEM hydrology toolkit in open source.
JAXA's 30m global DSM from PRISM stereo imagery — a strong third opinion alongside SRTM and Copernicus DEM.
A 30m global DEM reaching to 83° latitude — the go-to where SRTM/NASADEM have no coverage at all.
Esri's free hydrology framework for ArcGIS Pro — terrain preprocessing and the data model behind many agency workflows.
ESA's TanDEM-X-derived global DEM — the most accurate free global surface model available today.